How to Become a School Counselor
Becoming a School Counselor: Step-By-Step Career Guide
Are you passionate about helping students flourish, working in education, and supporting children in overcoming their academic, social, and emotional obstacles? A career as a school counselor could be the perfect fit for you.
School counselors play an essential role in supporting students’ well-being, helping them develop strategies to be successful both inside and outside of the classroom. However, becoming a school counselor requires a unique combination of character traits, education, training, and practical experience.
In this Soliant career guide, learn the steps to become a school counselor, including the educational requirements, salary expectations, and more!
What Do School Counselors Do?
School counselors support students in a variety of ways, focusing on academic, personal, and social development. They work with students to help them overcome challenges, make informed decisions, and plan for their future. The role of a school counselor often includes the following responsibilities:
- Academic Guidance: Assisting students with course selection, study habits, and academic goals.
- Emotional Support: Helping students cope with stress, anxiety, and other emotional challenges.
- Career Planning: Guiding students in identifying career interests, exploring college options, and preparing for the workforce.
- Conflict Resolution: Mediating disputes between students, offering conflict resolution strategies, and fostering a positive school environment.
- Crisis Management: Responding to students in crisis situations, including bullying, mental health concerns, or family issues.
How to Become a School Counselor
Becoming a school counselor is a rewarding and impactful career choice, but it requires dedication. Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you understand the path to becoming a school counselor:
Step 1: Earn a Bachelor’s Degree
The first step to becoming a school counselor is to obtain a bachelor’s degree. While there isn’t a specific undergraduate major required, a degree in psychology, education, social work, or a related field can provide a strong foundation.
Step 2: Complete a Master’s Degree in School Counseling
A master’s degree in school counseling is typically required to work as a school counselor. These programs provide specialized knowledge in counseling techniques, child development, and education systems. During your master’s program, you will also complete supervised internships to gain practical experience.
What degree do you need to be a school counselor?
To become a school counselor, you will need a Master’s Degree in School Counseling or a related field such as counseling or psychology. A master’s degree program in school counseling typically includes coursework in areas like developmental psychology, counseling techniques, career counseling, and ethics, as well as supervised clinical experience in schools. Some programs also offer specialized tracks in areas such as elementary school counseling or high school counseling.
Step 3: Obtain Licensure or Certification
Most states require school counselors to be licensed or certified. Requirements vary by state but generally include passing an exam and completing a certain number of supervised hours. Check with your state’s education department to understand the specific licensure requirements for school counselors in your area.
Step 4: Gain Practical Experience
While working toward your degree, you will complete internships that provide hands-on experience working with students. This experience is critical in helping you develop the skills needed to be an effective school counselor.
Step 5: Apply for School Counselor Positions
Once you have completed your education and obtained licensure, you can begin applying for school counselor positions!
How much does a school counselor make?
The salary of a school counselor varies, but on average, school counselors earn a competitive salary. According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual salary for school and career counselors and advisors was around $65,000 in 2024.
Salaries can range from approximately $50,000 to $75,000, depending on factors such as the level of education, years of experience, school level, whether the school is a private or public school, the specific school district, or the cost of living and demand for school counselors in the region.
Explore School Counselor Opportunities
Ready to take the next step in your school counseling career? Explore Soliant’s current school counselor job listings today to find the perfect position for your skills and aspirations.
Looking for more information about school counseling? Check out Soliant’s additional resources on counseling careers, including helpful guides, resume and interview tips, and more. Start your journey today!
